Gum Disease: Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

When it comes to your oral health, your gums play a starring role. Yet, gum disease often develops silently and by the time it becomes painful, serious damage may already be done.

At Sandia Heights Dental Care, we want you to understand the signs of gum disease early, so you can act quickly and protect your smile for the long haul.

What Is Gum Disease?

Gum disease (also called periodontal disease) is an infection of the tissues that support your teeth. It starts with gingivitis, the earliest and most reversible stage, and can progress to periodontitis, a more severe condition that can lead to tooth loss.

The CDC estimates that nearly half of American adults over 30 have some form of periodontal disease and many don’t even know it.

Top Warning Signs of Gum Disease

1. Bleeding Gums While Brushing or Flossing

Bleeding gums are not normal—even if they don’t hurt. This is often the first sign that bacteria is causing inflammation below the gumline.

2. Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums

Healthy gums should be pink and firm. If yours are swollen or feel sore to the touch, it could mean infection is setting in.

3. Chronic Bad Breath

Persistent bad breath (also called halitosis) can be a result of bacteria buildup beneath the gums a common gum disease symptom.

4. Receding Gums or “Longer” Looking Teeth

As gum disease progresses, the gums can pull away from the teeth, making them appear longer and exposing sensitive roots.

5. Loose or Shifting Teeth

In advanced stages, the bone and connective tissue supporting your teeth can break down—leading to tooth mobility or even loss.

6. Pus Between Gums and Teeth

Any sign of pus is a serious red flag and typically indicates infection. Don’t wait—contact your dentist immediately.

What Causes Gum Disease?

The primary culprit is plaque—a sticky, bacteria-laden film that forms on your teeth. When plaque isn’t removed through brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings, it hardens into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional.

Other risk factors include:

• Smoking or tobacco use
• Poor oral hygiene
• Genetics
• Diabetes
• Hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause)
• Stress or a weakened immune system

How to Prevent Gum Disease

The best defense is a proactive offense:

• Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
• Floss daily (yes, it matters!)
• Use an antibacterial mouthwash
• Avoid tobacco and eat a balanced diet
• Schedule regular cleanings and checkups every 6 months

At Sandia Heights Dental Care, we provide deep cleanings (scaling and root planing) for patients with early gum disease and ongoing maintenance for those in advanced stages.

Why Early Treatment Matters

Gum disease doesn’t just affect your mouth. It’s been linked to other serious health issues, including:

• Heart disease
• Stroke
• Diabetes complications
• Pregnancy problems
• Respiratory illness

Early treatment can stop the progression, save your teeth, and support your overall health.

Your Albuquerque Gum Health Experts

At Sandia Heights Dental Care, we believe your gums deserve just as much attention as your teeth. If you’re noticing any signs of gum trouble—or haven’t had a checkup in a while—now’s the time to take action.

We use advanced diagnostic tools and personalized treatment plans to restore and maintain healthy gums for every member of your family.

Noticing signs of gum disease? Don’t wait until it gets worse.

Book an appointment with Sandia Heights Dental Care in Albuquerque and get the expert care your smile deserves.
👉 Schedule Your Visit Today